Phonics and Whole language methods Essay -- essays papers

Phonics and Whole address methods Phonics is a proficiency that t separatelyes set downning proveers to associate a particular efficacious with each earn of the alphabet or earn combination (Unger, 1996). Students soak up explicit precept in the mechanics of read before they begin the actual process. at a time students know what hygienics correspond with each letter or letter combination, they impress on to sounding out words. The English delivery has however to the highest degree forty-four sounds, so when students begin to read, they move along in set order so that he or she only sees words whose letter sounds they have already versed (Flesch, 1983). An example from Rudolf Fleschs book wherefore Johnny Still Cant get a line is that students would have chartered the sounds of n, d, m, p, short a, and short I before essay to read the curse Ann and Dan pin up the map, (1983). Students continue learning to read in much(prenominal) a way, using basal (beginnin g) readers. The sentences get progressively harder as students learn more letter and letter combination sounds. Phonics education also emphasizes the memorisation of radiation diagrams that help the student sound out words. well-nigh of these chemical formulas include that of the tacit e and retell vowels. The silent e rule is used in words such as like, make, and use. In each of these words, the e does non make a sound, but it makes the preceding vowel say its name. In other words, the vowel preceding the e is long. The double vowel rule includes such letter combinations as oa, ai, ea, and ee. These pairs make the sound of the first letter (Wilber, 2002). Some students are taught a short verse form to help them recommend this rule When two vowels go walking, the first unmatched does the talking. Other rules that phonics instructors teach... ...ics and full language, dean says. Retrieved October 9, 2002, from Purdue University News Website http//www.purdue.edu/U NS/ hypertext mark-up language4ever/9804.Haring.literacy.html Moats, L. C. (2000, October). The illusion of balanced reading instruction. Retrieved November 17, 2002, from the Thomas B. Fordham can tissuesite http//www.edexcellence.net/library/wholelang/moats.htmlReading/literacy. (2002). Retrieved November 19, 2002, from the Education Commission of the States web site http//www.ecs.org/html/issue.asp?issueid=97Schlafly, P. (1996, July). Phonics vs. whole language. The Phyllis Schlafly Report, 29(12). Retrieved on October 9, 2002, from http//www.eagleforum.org/psr/1996/july96/psrjul96.html Wilber, P. M. (2002, April). Phonics vs. whole language. memorize a peasant to read. Retrieved on October 23, 2002, from http//www.succeedtoread.com/phonics.html Phonics and Whole language methods Essay -- essays papersPhonics and Whole language methods Phonics is a technique that teaches beginning readers to associate a particular sound with each letter of the alphabet or le tter combination (Unger, 1996). Students receive explicit instruction in the mechanics of reading before they begin the actual process. Once students know what sounds correspond with each letter or letter combination, they move on to sounding out words. The English language has only about forty-four sounds, so when students begin to read, they move along in strict order so that he or she only sees words whose letter sounds they have already learned (Flesch, 1983). An example from Rudolf Fleschs book Why Johnny Still Cant Read is that students would have learned the sounds of n, d, m, p, short a, and short I before trying to read the sentence Ann and Dan pin up the map, (1983). Students continue learning to read in such a way, using basal (beginning) readers. The sentences get progressively harder as students learn more letter and letter combination sounds. Phonics instruction also emphasizes the memorization of rules that help the student sound out words. Some of these rules in clude that of the silent e and double vowels. The silent e rule is used in words such as like, make, and use. In each of these words, the e does not make a sound, but it makes the preceding vowel say its name. In other words, the vowel preceding the e is long. The double vowel rule includes such letter combinations as oa, ai, ea, and ee. These pairs make the sound of the first letter (Wilber, 2002). Some students are taught a short poem to help them remember this rule When two vowels go walking, the first one does the talking. Other rules that phonics instructors teach... ...ics and whole language, dean says. Retrieved October 9, 2002, from Purdue University News Website http//www.purdue.edu/UNS/html4ever/9804.Haring.literacy.html Moats, L. C. (2000, October). The illusion of balanced reading instruction. Retrieved November 17, 2002, from the Thomas B. Fordham Foundation website http//www.edexcellence.net/library/wholelang/moats.htmlReading/literacy. (2002). Retrieved Novembe r 19, 2002, from the Education Commission of the States web site http//www.ecs.org/html/issue.asp?issueid=97Schlafly, P. (1996, July). Phonics vs. whole language. The Phyllis Schlafly Report, 29(12). Retrieved on October 9, 2002, from http//www.eagleforum.org/psr/1996/july96/psrjul96.html Wilber, P. M. (2002, April). Phonics vs. whole language. Teach a child to read. Retrieved on October 23, 2002, from http//www.succeedtoread.com/phonics.html